Savoy Piping Inc. we carry a full inventory of API 5L NACE MR 0175 Pipe Carbon Steel Pipe and Steel Products in a variety of sizes to meet the structural piping requirements for applications the water, petroleum, oil & gas and other industries. API 5L NACE MR 0175 Pipe Carbon Steel Pipe can be Structural in Nature or used in Fluid, Gas, Oil Transmission.
We Supply API 5L NACE MR 0175 Line Pipe in API 5L Grade B PSL1, API 5L Grade B PSL2, API 5L X42 PSL1, API 5L X42 PSL2, API 5L X46 PSL1, API 5L X46 PSL2, API 5L X52 PSL1, API 5L X52 PSL2, API 5L X56 PSL1, API 5L X56 PSL2, API 5L X60 PSL1, API 5L X60 PSL2, API 5L X65 PSL1, API 5L X65 PSL2 API 5L X70 PSL1, API 5L X70 PSL2 The grade indicates the testing methods required for a given application. It is critical that structural grades of Carbon Steel Pipe not be used for Pressure or Fluid applications.
Savoy Piping Inc. specializes in API 5L Seamless Line Pipe with years of Experience in Manufacturing API 5L Carbon Steel Pipe we offer high quality, lower cost but the best service. As a result to that our API 5L Pipes export account today is in various countries like Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Oman, UAE, Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, South korea, Chile, Peru, Venezuela, Australia, Nigeria, Angola, Senegal, Mozambique, Algeria, Libya, Azerbaijan, Netherlands, Brazil, Norway, United Kingdom, Mexico, Canada etc.
Applications for API 5L include, but are not limited to: petroleum, petrochemical, natural gas industries, and waterworks. API 5L NACE MR 0175 Line Pipe is dimensionally equivalent to A106 and A53 pipe, conforming to industry standard sizes, however it performs to different mechanical properties.
NACE MR 0175/ISO 15156 is a Materials Standard issued by the National Association of Corrosion Engineers. It is originally a US standard intended to assess the suitability of materials for oilfield equipment where sulphide (sulphide) stress corrosion cracking may be a risk in hydrogen sulphide (sour) environments. API 5L NACE MR 0175 Pipe Covers Seamless and Welded Steel Line Pipe. It includes standard-weight and Extra-Strong threaded Line Pipe. It includes standard-weight and extra-strong threaded line pipe; and standard-weight plain-end, regular-weight plain-end, special plain-end, extra-strong plain-end, special plain-end, extra-strong plain-end pipe; as as well as bell and spigot and through-the-flow line(TFL) pipe. The purpose of this specification is to provide standards for pipe suitable for use in conveying gas, water, and oil in both the oil and natural gas industries Grades covered by this specification are A25 ,A ,B (and the following "X" Grades) X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80 . The two digit number following the "X" indicates the Minimum Yield Strength (in 000's psi) of pipe produced to this grade Savoy Piping Inc. Supply a full range of API 5L Seamless Pipes in PSL-1 & PSL-2 line pipe.
API 5L NACE MR 0175 Line Pipe is dimensionally equivalent to A106 and A53 pipe, conforming to industry standard sizes, however it performs to different mechanical properties. One key defining characteristic of this pipe is its yield strength, where the two digit number following the pipe’s "X" grade indicates the Minimum Yield Strength (in 000's psi) of pipe produced to this grade (i.e. X52 Pipe).
NACE MR0175 compliance is essential for materials used in environments where hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is present, as these conditions can lead to sulfide stress cracking (SSC) and hydrogen-induced cracking (HIC). The NACE MR0175 standard provides guidelines for materials selection to prevent corrosion and cracking in such harsh environments.
API 5L NACE MR0175 pipes are typically made from carbon and low-alloy steels with specific chemical composition requirements to ensure resistance to sulfide stress cracking. These materials are carefully selected to withstand corrosive conditions found in oil and gas production environments.
API 5L NACE MR0175 pipes are manufactured with a focus on quality and reliability. The stringent requirements and testing procedures ensure that the pipes meet the necessary standards for use in challenging and corrosive environments, providing a high level of integrity and safety.
API 5L NACE MR0175 Pipes are designed to meet the challenges of corrosive environments in the oil and gas industry, providing a reliable and durable solution for conveying fluids in the presence of hydrogen sulfide. Compliance with NACE MR0175 standards ensures that these pipes can withstand the harsh conditions associated with sour service applications.
API 5L NACE MR 0175 Pipe Specification | API 5L / ISO 3183 Hot Rolled. |
API 5L NACE MR 0175 Pipe Grades | API 5L Grade B PSL1, PSL 2 / API 5L X42 PSL1, PSL 2 / API 5L X46 PSL1, PSL 2 / API 5L X52 PSL1, PSL 2 / API 5L X56 PSL1, PSL 2 / API 5L X60 PSL1, PSL 2 / API 5L X65 PSL1, PSL 2 / X70 PSL1, PSL 2 / API 5L X70 PSL1 / PSL2 / API 5L X80 PSL1, PSL 2 / L245 PSL1, PSL 2, L290 PSL1, PSL 2, L320 PSL1, PSL 2, L360 PSL1, PSL 2, L390 PSL1, PSL 2, L415 PSL1, PSL 2, L450 PSL1, PSL 2, L485 PSL1, PSL 2 |
API 5L NACE MR 0175 Pipe Type | Seamless |
API 5L NACE MR 0175 Pipe Outer Diameter Size | 3/8" NB to 30" NB (Nominal Bore Size) |
API 5L NACE MR 0175 Pipe Wall Thickness | Schedule 20 to Schedule XXS (Heavier On Request) Up to 250 mm Thickness |
API 5L NACE MR 0175 Pipe Length | 5 to 7 Meters, 09 to 13 Meters, Single Random Length, Double Random Length And Customize Size. |
API 5L Pipe Ends | Plain Ends / Beveled Ends / Coupling |
API 5L NACE MR 0175 Pipe Delivery Conditions | As Rolled, Normalizing Rolled, Thermomechanical Rolled / Formed, Normalizing Formed, Normalized and Tempered / Quenched and Tempered - BR / N / Q /T |
API 5L NACE MR 0175 Pipe Coating | Epoxy Coating / Colour Paint Coating / 3LPE Coating. |
API 5L NACE MR 0175 Pipe Other Testing | NACE MR0175, NACE TM0177, NACE TM0284, HIC TEST, SSC TEST, SWC, H2 SERVICE, IBR, Etc. |
API 5L NACE MR 0175 Pipe Dimension | All Pipes Tube Is Manufactured and Inspected / Tested to the Relevant standards including ASTM, ASME, API. |
API 5L NACE MR 0175 Pipe Value Added Services | Draw / Expansion / Machining / Sand Blasting / Shot Blasting / Galavanizing / Heat Treatment |
API 5L NACE MR 0175 Pipe Packaging | Loose / Bundle / Wooden Pallet / Wooden box-a / Plastic Cloth Wraps / Plastic End Caps / Beveled Protector |
API 5L NACE MR 0175 Pipe Shipment & Transportation | By Road - Truck / Train, By Sea - Break-bulk Conventional Vessel / FCL (Full Container Load) / LCL (Less Container Load) / 20 Feet Container / 40 Feet |
API 5L NACE MR 0175 Pipe Material Test Certificate | Manufacturer Test Certificate As Per EN10204 3.1, 3.2 / Laboratory Test Certificate From NABL Approved Lab./ Under Third Party Inspection Agency Like SGS, TUV, DNV, LLOYDS, ABS ETC |
ANSI / API 5L specifies the manufacture of two product levels (PSL1 and PSL2) of Seamless and Welded steel pipe for the use of a pipeline in the transportation of petroleum and natural gas. for material use in a sour service application, refer to Annex H; for offshore service application, refer to Annex J of API 5L 45th Edition.
Ingots, blooms, billets, coils or plates used for the manufacture of pipe shall be made via basic oxygen, electric furnace or open hearth in combination with a ladle refining process. for PSL2, the steel shall be killed and melted according to a fine grain practice. Coil or plate used for PSL2 pipe shall not contain any repair welds.
Steel Grade | Mass fraction, % based on heat and product analyses a,g | ||||||
C | Mn | P | S | V | Nb | Ti | |
max b | max b | max | max | max | max | max | |
Seamless Pipe | |||||||
A | 0.22 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.3 | – | – | – |
B | 0.28 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | c, | c, | |
X42 | 0.28 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | |||
X46 | 0.28 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | |||
X52 | 0.28 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | |||
X56 | 0.28 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | |||
X60 | 0.28 e | 1.40 e | 0.3 | 0.3 | f | f | f |
X65 | 0.28 e | 1.40 e | 0.3 | 0.3 | f | f | f |
X70 | 0.28 e | 1.40 e | 0.3 | 0.3 | f | f | f |
Welded Pipe | |||||||
A | 0.22 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.3 | – | – | – |
B | 0.26 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | c, | c, | |
X42 | 0.26 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | |||
X46 | 0.26 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | |||
X52 | 0.26 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | |||
X56 | 0.26 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | |||
X60 | 0.26 e | 1.40 e | 0.3 | 0.3 | f | f | f |
X65 | 0.26 e | 1.45 e | 0.3 | 0.3 | f | f | f |
X70 | 0.26e | 1.65 e | 0.3 | 0.3 | f | f | f |
a. Cu ≤ = 0.50% Ni; ≤ 0.50%; Cr ≤ 0.50%; and Mo ≤ 0.15%, b. for each reduction of 0.01% below the specified max. concentration for carbon, and increase of 0.05% above the specified max. concentration for Mn is permissible, up to a max. of 1.65% for grades ≥ B, but ≤ = X52; up to a max. of 1.75% for grades X52, but X70; and up to a maximum of 2.00% for X70., c. Unless otherwise agreed NB + V ≤ 0.06%, d. Nb + V + TI ≤ 0.15%, e. Unless otherwise agreed., f. Unless otherwise agreed, NB + V = Ti ≤ 0.15%, g. No deliberate addition of B is permitted and the residual B ≤ 0.001% |
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Steel Grade | Mass fraction, % based on heat and product analyses | Carbon Equiv a | |||||||||||||
C | Si | Mn | P | S | V | Nb | Ti | Other | CE IIW | CE Pcm | |||||
max b | max | max b | max | max | max | max | max | max | max | ||||||
Seamless and Welded Pipe | |||||||||||||||
BR | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.025 | 0.015 | c | c | 0.04 | e,l | 0.043 | 0.25 | ||||
X42R | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.043 | 0.25 | ||||
BN | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.025 | 0.015 | c | c | 0.04 | e,l | 0.043 | 0.25 | ||||
X42N | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.043 | 0.25 | ||||
X46N | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.04 | d,e,l | 0.043 | 0.25 | ||||
X52N | 0.24 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 0.04 | d,e,l | 0.043 | 0.25 | ||||
X56N | 0.24 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.10f | 0.05 | 0.04 | d,e,l | 0.043 | 0.25 | ||||
X60N | 0.24f | 0.45f | 1.40f | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.10f | 0.05f | 0.04f | g,h,l | As agree | |||||
BQ | 0.18 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.043 | 0.25 | ||||
X42Q | 0.18 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.043 | 0.25 | ||||
X46Q | 0.18 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.043 | 0.25 | ||||
X52Q | 0.18 | 0.45 | 1.5 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.043 | 0.25 | ||||
X56Q | 0.18 | 0.45f | 1.5 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.043 | 0.25 | ||||
X60Q | 0.18f | 0.45f | 1.70f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | h,l | 0.043 | 0.25 | ||||
X65Q | 0.18f | 0.45f | 1.70f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | h,l | 0.043 | 0.25 | ||||
X70Q | 0.18f | 0.45f | 1.80f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | h,l | 0.043 | 0.25 | ||||
X80Q | 0.18f | 0.45f | 1.90f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | i,j | As agree | |||||
X90Q | 0.16f | 0.45f | 1.9 | 0.02 | 0.01 | g | g | g | j,k | As agree | |||||
X100Q | 0.16f | 0.45f | 1.9 | 0.02 | 0.01 | g | g | g | j,k | As agree | |||||
Welded Pipe | |||||||||||||||
BM | 0.22 | 0.45 | 1.2 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.043 | 0.25 | ||||
X42M | 0.22 | 0.45 | 1.3 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.043 | 0.25 | ||||
X46M | 0.22 | 0.45 | 1.3 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.043 | 0.25 | ||||
X52M | 0.22 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | e,l | 0.043 | 0.25 | |||||||
X56M | 0.22 | 0.45f | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | e,l | 0.043 | 0.25 | |||||||
X60M | 0.12f | 0.45f | 1.60f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | h,l | 0.043 | 0.25 | ||||
X65M | 0.12f | 0.45f | 1.60f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | h,l | 0.043 | 0.25 | ||||
X70M | 0.12f | 0.45f | 1.70f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | h,l | 0.043 | 0.25 | ||||
X80M | 0.12f | 0.45f | 1.85f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | i,j | .043f | 0.25 | ||||
X90M | 0.1 | 0.55f | 2.10f | 0.02 | 0.01 | g | g | g | i,j | – | 0.25 | ||||
X100M | 0.1 | 0.55f | 2.10f | 0.02 | 0.01 | g | g | g | i,j | – | 0.25 | ||||
a. SMLS t 0.787”, CE limits shall be as agreed. The CEIIW limits applied fi C 0.12% and the CEPcm limits apply if C ≤ 0.12%, b. for each reduction of 0.01% below the specified max. concentration for carbon, and increase of 0.05% above the specified max. concentration for Mn is permissible, up to a max. of 1.65% for grades ≥ B, but ≤ = X52; up to a max. of 1.75% for grades X52, but X70; and up to a maximum of 2.00% for X70. c. Unless otherwise agreed Nb = V ≤ 0.06%, d. Nb = V = Ti ≤ 0.15%, e. Unless otherwise agreed, Cu ≤ 0.50%; Ni ≤ 0.30% Cr ≤ 0.30% and Mo ≤ 0.15%, f. Unless otherwise agreed, g. Unless otherwise agreed, Nb + V + Ti ≤ 0.15%, h. Unless otherwise agreed, Cu ≤ 0.50% Ni ≤ 0.50% Cr ≤ 0.50% and MO ≤ 0.50%, i. Unless otherwise agreed, Cu ≤ 0.50% Ni ≤ 1.00% Cr ≤ 0.50% and MO ≤ 0.50%, j. B ≤ 0.004%, k. Unless otherwise agreed, Cu ≤ 0.50% Ni ≤ 1.00% Cr ≤ 0.55% and MO ≤ 0.80%, l. for all PSL 2 pipe grades except those grades with footnotes j noted, the following applies. Unless otherwise agreed no intentional addition of B is permitted and residual B ≤ 0.001% . |
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Pipe Grade | Tensile Properties – Pipe Body of SMLS and Welded Pipes PSL 1 | Seam of Welded Pipe | ||
Yield Strength a | Tensile Strength a | Elongation | Tensile Strength b | |
Rt0,5 PSI Min | Rm PSI Min | (in 2in Af % min) | Rm PSI Min | |
A | 30,500 | 48,600 | c | 48,600 |
B | 35,500 | 60,200 | c | 60,200 |
X42 | 42,100 | 60,200 | c | 60,200 |
X46 | 46,400 | 63,100 | c | 63,100 |
X52 | 52,200 | 66,700 | c | 66,700 |
X56 | 56,600 | 71,100 | c | 71,100 |
X60 | 60,200 | 75,400 | c | 75,400 |
X65 | 65,300 | 77,500 | c | 77,500 |
X70 | 70,300 | 82,700 | c | 82,700 |
a. for intermediate grade, the difference between the specified minimum tensile strength and the specified minimum yield for the pipe body shall be as given for the next higher grade. | ||||
b. for the intermediate grades, the specified minimum tensile strength for the weld seam shall be the same as determined for the body using foot note a. | ||||
c. The specified minimum elongation, Af, expressed in percent and rounded to the nearest percent, shall be determined using the following equation: | ||||
Where C is 1 940 for calculation using Si units and 625 000 for calculation using USC units | ||||
Axc is the applicable tensile test piece cross-sectional area, expressed in square millimeters (square inches) , as follows | ||||
– for circular cross-section test pieces, 130mm2 (0.20 in2) for 12.7 mm (0.500 in) and 8.9 mm (.350 in) diameter test pieces; and 65 mm2 (0.10 in2) for 6.4 mm (0.250in) diameter test pieces. | ||||
– for full-section test pieces, the lesser of a) 485 mm2 (0.75 in2) and b) the cross-sectional area of the test piece, derived using the specified outside diameter and the specified wall thickness of the pipe, rounded to the nearest 10 mm2 (0.10in2) | ||||
– for strip test pieces, the lesser of a) 485 mm2 (0.75 in2) and b) the cross-sectional area of the test piece, derived using the specified width of the test piece and the specified wall thickness of the pipe, rounded to the nearest 10 mm2 (0.10in2) | ||||
U is the specified minimum tensile strength, expressed in megapascals (pounds per square inch) |
Pipe Grade | Tensile Properties – Pipe Body of SMLS and Welded Pipes PSL 2 | Seam of Welded Pipe | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yield Strength a | Tensile Strength a | Ratio a,c | Elongation | Tensile Strength | |||
Rt0,5 PSI Min | Rm PSI Min | R10,5IRm | (in 2in) | Rm (psi) | |||
Af % | |||||||
Minimum | Maximum | Minimum | Maximum | Maximum | Minimum | Minimum | |
BR, BN,BQ,BM | 35,500 | 65,300 | 60,200 | 95,000 | 0.93 | f | 60,200 |
X42,X42R,X2Q,X42M | 42,100 | 71,800 | 60,200 | 95,000 | 0.93 | f | 60,200 |
X46N,X46Q,X46M | 46,400 | 76,100 | 63,100 | 95,000 | 0.93 | f | 63,100 |
X52N,X52Q,X52M | 52,200 | 76,900 | 66,700 | 110,200 | 0.93 | f | 66,700 |
X56N,X56Q,X56M | 56,600 | 79,000 | 71,100 | 110,200 | 0.93 | f | 71,100 |
X60N,X60Q,S60M | 60,200 | 81,900 | 75,400 | 110,200 | 0.93 | f | 75,400 |
X65Q,X65M | 65,300 | 87,000 | 77,600 | 110,200 | 0.93 | f | 76,600 |
X70Q,X65M | 70,300 | 92,100 | 82,700 | 110,200 | 0.93 | f | 82,700 |
X80Q,X80M | 80,.500 | 102,300 | 90,600 | 119,700 | 0.93 | f | 90,600 |
a. for intermediate grade, refer to the full API5L Piping Specification. | |||||||
b. for grades X90 refer to the full API5L specification. | |||||||
c. This limit applies for pies with D 12.750 in | |||||||
d. for intermediate grades, the specified minimum tensile strength for the weld seam shall be the same value as was determined for the pipe body using foot a. | |||||||
e. for pipe requiring longitudinal testing, the maximum yield strength shall be ≤ 71,800 psi | |||||||
f. The specified minimum elongation, Af, expressed in percent and rounded to the nearest percent, shall be determined using the following equation: | |||||||
Where C is 1 940 for calculation using Si units and 625 000 for calculation using USC units | |||||||
Axc is the applicable tensile test piece cross-sectional area, expressed in square millimeters (square inches) , as follows | |||||||
– for circular cross-section test pieces, 130mm2 (0.20 in2) for 12.7 mm (0.500 in) and 8.9 mm (.350 in) diameter test pieces; and 65 mm2 (0.10 in2) for 6.4 mm (0.250in) diameter test pieces. | |||||||
– For full-section test pieces, the lesser of a) 485 mm2 (0.75 in2) and b) the cross-sectional area of the test piece, derived using the specified outside diameter and the specified wall thickness of the pipe, rounded to the nearest 10 mm2 (0.10in2) | |||||||
– For strip test pieces, the lesser of a) 485 mm2 (0.75 in2) and b) the cross-sectional area of the test piece, derived using the specified width of the test piece and the specified wall thickness of the pipe, rounded to the nearest 10 mm2 (0.10in2) | |||||||
U is the specified minimum tensile strength, expressed in megapascals (pounds per square inch | |||||||
g. Lower values fo R10,5IRm may be specified by agreement | |||||||
h. for grades x90 refer to the full API5L specification. |
PSL | Delivery Condition | Pipe grade |
PSL1 | As-rolled, normalized, normalizing formed | A |
As-rolled, normalizing rolled, thermomechanical rolled, thermo-mechanical formed, normalizing formed, normalized, normalized and tempered or if agreed Q&T SMLS only | B | |
As-rolled, normalizing rolled, thermomechanical rolled, thermo-mechanical formed, normalizing formed, normalized, normalized and tempered | X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70 | |
PSL 2 | As-rolled | BR, X42R |
Normalizing rolled, normalizing formed, normalized or normalized and tempered | BN, X42N, X46N, X52N, X56N, X60N | |
Quenched and tempered | BQ, X42Q, X46Q, X56Q, X60Q, X65Q, X70Q, X80Q, X90Q, X100Q | |
Thermomechanical rolled or thermomechanical formed | BM, X42M, X46M, X56M, X60M, X65M, X70M, X80M | |
Thermomechanical rolled | X90M, X100M, X120M | |
The suffice (R, N, Q or M) for PSL2 grades, belongs to the Stainless Steel grade |
Pipe to withstand a hydrostatic test without leakage through the weld seam or the pipe body. Jointers need not be hydrostatic tested provide the pipe sections used were successfully tested.
No cracks shall occur in any portion of the test piece and no opening of the weld shall occur.
Acceptance criteria for flattening test shall be:
Many PSL2 pipe sizes and grades require CVN. Steel Seamless Pipe is to be tested in the body. Welded pipe is to be tested in the body, pipe weld and heat-affected zone. Refer to the full API 5L specification for the chart of sizes and grades and required absorbed energy values.
Specified Outside Diameter D (in) |
Diameter Tolerance, inches | Out-of-Roundness Tolerance in | ||||
Pipe except the end a | Pipe end a,b,c | Pipe except the End a | Pipe End a,b,c | |||
SMLS Pipe | Welded Pipe | SMLS Pipe | Welded Pipe | |||
2.375 | -0.031 to + 0.016 | – 0.031 to + 0.016 | 0.048 | 0.036 | ||
≥2.375 to 6.625 | 0.020D for | 0.015D for | ||||
+/- 0.007 | – 0.016 to + 0.063 | |||||
By agreement for | By agreement for | |||||
6.625 to 24.000 | +/- 0.0075 | +/- 0.0075D, but max of 0.125 | +/- 0.005D, but max of 0.063 | 0.020 | 0.015 | |
24 to 56 | +/- 0.01 | +/- 0.005D but max of 0.160 | +/- 0.079 | +/- 0.063 | 0.015D for but max of 0.060 | 0.01D for but max of 0.500 |
For | For | |||||
By agreement | By agreement | |||||
for | for | |||||
56 | As agree | |||||
a. The pipe end includes a length of 4 in ate each of the pipe extremities | ||||||
b. for SMLS pipe the tolerance apply for t≤0.984in and the tolerances for the thicker pipe shall be as agree | ||||||
c. for expanded pipe with D≥8.625in and for non-expanded pipe, the diameter tolerance and the out-of-roundness tolerance may be determined using the calculated inside diameter or measured inside diameter rather than the specified OD. | ||||||
d. for determining compliance to diameter tolerance, the pipe diameter is defined as the circumference of the pipe in any circumferential plane divide by Pi. |
Specified Outside Diameter D (in) |
Diameter Tolerance, inches | Out-of-Roundness Tolerance in | ||||
Pipe except the end a | Pipe end a,b,c | Pipe except the End a | Pipe End a,b,c | |||
SMLS Pipe | Welded Pipe | SMLS Pipe | Welded Pipe | |||
2.375 | -0.031 to + 0.016 | – 0.031 to + 0.016 | 0.048 | 0.036 | ||
≥2.375 to 6.625 | 0.020D for | 0.015D for | ||||
+/- 0.0075 | – 0.016 to + 0.063 | |||||
By agreement for | By agreement for | |||||
6.625 to 24.000 | +/- 0.0075 | +/- 0.0075D, but max of 0.125 | +/- 0.005D, but max of 0.063 | 0.020 | 0.015 | |
24 to 56 | +/- 0.01 | +/- 0.005D but max of 0.160 | +/- 0.079 | +/- 0.063 | 0.015D for but max of 0.060 | 0.01D for but max of 0.500 |
For | For | |||||
By agreement | By agreement | |||||
for | for | |||||
56 | As agree | |||||
a. The pipe end includes a length of 4 in ate each of the pipe extremities | ||||||
b. for SMLS pipe the tolerance apply for t≤0.984in and the tolerances for the thicker pipe shall be as agree | ||||||
c. for expanded pipe with D≥8.625in and for non-expanded pipe, the diameter tolerance and the out-of-roundness tolerance may be determined using the calculated inside diameter or measured inside diameter rather than the specified OD. | ||||||
d. for determining compliance to diameter tolerance, the pipe diameter is defined as the circumference of the pipe in any circumferential plane divide by Pi. |
Wall thickness | Tolerances a |
t inches | inches |
SMLS pipe b | |
≤ 0.157 | -1.2 |
0.157 to 0.948 | + 0.150t / – 0.125t |
≥ 0.984 | + 0.146 or + 0.1t, whichever is the greater |
– 0.120 or – 0.1t, whichever is the greater | |
Welded pipe c, | |
≤ 0.197 | +/- 0.020 |
0.197 to 0.591 | +/- 0.1t |
≥ 0.591 | +/- 0.060 |
a. If the purchase order specifies a minus tolerance for wall thickness smaller than the applicable value given in this table, the plus tolerance for wall thickness shall be increased by an amount sufficient to maintain the applicable tolerance range. | |
b. for pipe with D≥ 14.000 in and t≥0.984in, the wall thickness tolerance locally may exceed the plus tolerance for wall thickness by an additional 0.05t provided that the plus tolerance for mass is not exceeded. | |
c. The plus tolerance for wall thickens does not apply to the weld area | |
d. See the full API5L spec for full details |
The information here is summarized from ASTM Standards and API or API 5CTSpecification 5L. Please see the specific standards for more information.
Grade Range | A25 Through X70 | Gr B Through X80 | Table 1 |
Size Range | 0.405 Through 80 | 4-2/1 Through 80 | Table 1 |
Type Of Pipe Ends | Plain-End, Threaded-end, Bevelled-End, Special Coupling Pipe | Plain-En | Table 1 |
Seam Welding | All Methods Continous Welding Limited to Grade A25 | All Methods Except Continous And Laser Welding | Table 1 |
Electric Welds: Welder Frequency | No Minimum | 100 Khz Minimum | 5.1.3.3.2 |
Heat Treatments of Electric Welds | Required For Grades > X42 | Required For All Grades (Gr B Through X80) | 5.1.3.3.1; J.3.3.2:6.2.7 |
Chemistry: Max C For Seamless Pipe | 0.28% For Grades > Gr B | 0.24% | tables 2a, 2b |
Chemistry: Max C For Welded Pipe | 0.26% For Grades > Gr B | 0.22% | tables 2a, 2b |
Chemistry: Max P | 0.03% | 0.03% | Tables 2a, 2b |
Chemistry: Max S | Only When Purchases Specifies Sr18 | 0.02% | Tables 2a, 2b |
Carbon Equivalent | None | Maximum Required for Each Grade | 4.2:4.3:6.1.3: Sr15.1 |
Yield Strength, Maximum | None | Maximum for Each Grade | tables 3a, 3b |
UTS, Maximum | None Require | Maximum For Each Grade | Tables 3a, 3b |
Fracture Toughness | Only When Purchaser Specifies Sr4 | Required For All Grades | 6.2.6; 9.3.5: 9.8.4; 9.10.7; |
Non-destructive Inspection of Seamless Pipes | Permitte | sr4 Mandatory | table 14 9.7.2.6 |
Repair By Welding of Pipe Body, Plate And Skelp | Permitted By Agreement | Prohibite | 5.3.2;9.7.6: B.1;b.2 |
Certification | Certificates When Specified Per Sr15 | Prohibite | 4.3;9.7.4.4;9.7.6;b.1.2;b.4 |
Traceability | Traceable Only Until All Tests are Passed Unless Sr15 Is Specifie | Certificates (Sr15.1) Mandatory Traceable After Completion of Tests (Sr15.2) Mandatory |
12.1 5.6 |
Grade A, B, A25 | X42 through X80 | |
NPS 2-1/2 and smaller --Seamless and Welded, % | +20 -- 12.5 | +15 -- 12.5 |
NPS 3 --Seamless and Welded, % | +18 -- 12.5 | +15 -- 12.5 |
NPS 4 through 18 --Seamless and Welded, % | +15 -- 12.5 | +15 -- 12.5 |
NPS 20 and larger -- Welded, % | +17.5 -- 10.0 | +19.5 -- 8.0 |
NPS 20 and larger -- Seamless, % | +15.0 -- 12.5 | +17.5 -- 10.0 |
Type of Pipe |
PSL 1 | PSL 2 | |||
Grade A | Grade B | X42 to X70 | B to X80 | X80 to X100 | |
SMLS | |||||
LFW | |||||
HFW | |||||
LW | |||||
SAWL | |||||
SAWH | |||||
SMLS – Seamless, without wel LFW – Low frequency welded pipe, 70 kHz HFW – High frequency welded pipe, 70 kHz SAWL – Submerge-arc welding longitudinal welde SAWH - Submerge-arc welding helical welde |
Paint-stenciled or die-stamped manufacturer’s name or mark, Spec 5L, size, weight per foot, grade, process of manufacture, type of steel, length (NPS 4 and larger only). Test pressure when higher than tabulated (NPS 2 and larger only).
API Specification 5L contains 15 Supplemental Annexes that address special conditions and/or additional requirements.
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